Skip to main content

Dashi

This authentic dashi is the foundation of Japanese cuisine, providing a rich, savoury umami base for everything from miso soup to dipping sauces. This dairy-free stock relies on just two key ingredients: dried kombu kelp and bonito flakes. By carefully simmering these elements, you create a clear, golden liquid that is far superior to any powdered alternative. It is a fundamental technique for any home cook looking to master traditional Japanese flavours.

Preparing this homemade dashi is remarkably quick and yields a versatile liquid that can be used immediately or stored for later. As it is naturally gluten-free and low in fat, it serves as a nutritious and heart-healthy base for broths and stews. Simply pair it with fresh noodles, spring onions, and a dash of soy sauce for a comforting and aromatic meal.

Continue reading below

Ingredients for Dashi

  • 2 (6x5-inch) pieces dried kombu

  • 45g bonito flakes (about 3 packed cups)

Combine kombu and 1925ml water in a large saucepan. Let sit until kombu softens, 25–35 minutes. Bring to a boil over medium heat. Immediately remove from heat; fish out kombu and discard.

Add a splash of water to pot to cool liquid slightly. Add bonito flakes and stir once to submerge them. Return to a gentle boil, reduce heat, and simmer gently, skimming off any foam, 5 minutes. Let steep off heat, 15 minutes.

Strain dashi through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth-lined colander into a medium bowl; do not press on solids.

Dashi can be made 2 days ahead. Let cool; cover and chill.

Disclaimer

While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.

Continue reading below

Article history

The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.

  • 2 Feb 2026 | Originally published

    Authored by:

    UK recipe editors

    Peer reviewed by

    UK recipe editors
flu eligibility checker

Ask, share, connect.

Browse discussions, ask questions, and share experiences across hundreds of health topics.

symptom checker

Feeling unwell?

Assess your symptoms online for free

Sign up to the Patient newsletter

Your weekly dose of clear, trustworthy health advice - written to help you feel informed, confident and in control.

Please enter a valid email address

By subscribing you accept our Privacy Policy. You can unsubscribe at any time. We never sell your data.